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Park Bench, Winter 2010 (Ann Arbor) |
As is evident from the starting few pages, this book is unusual. First, Calvino discusses how you will be reading the book. Every alternate chapter is written in the second person (another rarity). He writes about the experience of reading, for example - how important it is to have your feet up while reading (it’s almost a necessary condition for a good experience of reading). It takes the impatient reader (like yours truly), who is more than ready to get on with the story, a while to realise that this
discussion on the 'act of reading' is no digression - IT is the real story of the book. But, don't get fooled with the 'relaxing in a hammock' bit, it is a far from passive read: the reader is the hero of the book. In a gender non-neutral way Calvino has made the assumption of a male reader who will be joined by a female love-interest.
Even by the end, you may not know if this is a book with one story, or ten novels+1 wrapped into one book. Who in the world like to start and interesting book, read the first chapter or incipit, and then realise that pages are missing, or the book was misprinted. It’s a bibliophilic detective case, a quest to find the missing pages of book(s). Changing voices, genres, locations, Calvino masterfully keeps up the page-turner-like intensity of what is obviously a very serious literary book. The plot gets rather tangled, intentionally so, and the lines between the real and make-believe blur; the real and make-believe change roles multiple times; identities keep shifting; characters that at once lie and also tell the truth. In short, you are never sure which is which. It teases and plays with the whole idea of narration, character and the role of the reader. It asks, if fiction considers narrators (first or third person) to be generally unreliable, are readers to be trusted?
One soon gets the drift of the architectonics of the book, but unfortunately it becomes a captive of its own clever structure, and by the later chapters the plot twists are predictable and seemed forced. Instead of neatly tying ends together, Calvino tunnels his way from one absurdity to another. The scaffolding - the method to the madness - becomes a gilded cage, and the inventiveness that seemed so fresh at first, stales. David Mitchell’s Cloud Atlas that was heavily inspired by Calvino’s book, and plays on similar ideas - interconnected stories from one written record to the next, the changes of genres and styles of writing, but is no imitation. From the seeds of Calvino emerges from a better crafted version of the same idea.
Yet, I would not cast If On a Winter’s Night a Traveler in the list of Books That I Should Read But Have Been Told Otherwise. It has some absolutely beautiful passages. Even if the whole of it seems to make a laboured point, the book is immensely enjoyable on the level of the line.
Besides, who would not want to read a book, where you - the reader - are the hero?
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